:root{color-scheme:dark;--bg:#271d2a;--fg:#fff;--sub:#e2dce4;--line:#64596a}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:28px}body{margin:0;background:var(--bg);color:var(--fg);font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:5px}button,input{font:inherit}button,a,input,summary{touch-action:manipulation}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible,input:focus-visible,summary:focus-visible{outline:2px solid #fff;outline-offset:6px}header,main,footer{max-width:1600px;margin:auto}header{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;padding:28px 5%;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.brand{font-size:22px;font-weight:900;letter-spacing:0;text-decoration:none;white-space:nowrap}.brand-mark{font-size:12px;vertical-align:top;margin-left:4px}nav{display:flex;gap:32px;font-size:14px}nav a{text-decoration:none}nav a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.skip{position:absolute;top:-100px;left:15px;padding:12px;background:var(--bg);z-index:10}.skip:focus{top:12px}.hero{padding:45px 5% 0}.eyebrow,.smallcap{font-family:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;font-size:12px;font-weight:600;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}.hero>.eyebrow{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.7rem,7.3vw,7.4rem);line-height:1.015;letter-spacing:0;max-width:1250px;margin:54px 0 50px;font-weight:600}.hero-bottom{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12%;align-items:start;margin-bottom:58px}.hero-bottom p{margin:0 0 25px;max-width:440px;font-size:clamp(1rem,1.6vw,1.35rem)}.button{display:inline-flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;border:1px solid #fff;padding:15px 24px;font-size:14px;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;min-height:52px;transition:background .15s,color .15s}.button:hover{background:#fff;color:var(--bg)}.section-foot{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;padding:20px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);font-size:11px;letter-spacing:0}.section{padding:100px 5%;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.section-heading{margin-bottom:48px}.section-heading .eyebrow,.backup>.eyebrow{margin:0 0 24px}h2{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(2.8rem,5vw,5.4rem);line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 0 24px}.section-heading>p:last-child{color:var(--sub);font-size:18px;max-width:640px}.calculator{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;border-top:1px solid #fff;border-bottom:1px solid #fff}form{padding:32px 44px 32px 0}.smallcap{margin:0 0 28px}.fields{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:30px 24px}.fields label>span:first-child{display:block;font-size:14px;margin-bottom:10px;min-height:42px}.input-wrap{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:9px;border-bottom:1px solid #777;padding-bottom:9px}.input-wrap input{width:100%;min-width:0;font-size:32px;letter-spacing:0;background:var(--bg);border:0;border-radius:0;color:#fff;padding:2px 0;appearance:textfield;-moz-appearance:textfield}.input-wrap input::-webkit-inner-spin-button,.input-wrap input::-webkit-outer-spin-button{-webkit-appearance:none;margin:0}.input-wrap>span{font-size:13px;color:var(--sub);white-space:nowrap}.hint{font-size:13px;color:var(--sub);line-height:1.6;margin:28px 0 14px}.text-button{font-size:14px;min-height:44px;background:var(--bg);color:#fff;border:0;border-bottom:1px solid #777;padding:6px 0;cursor:pointer}.results{border-left:1px solid var(--line);padding:32px 0 32px 44px;overflow-wrap:anywhere;align-content:center}.annual{display:block;font-size:clamp(3.4rem,6.2vw,6.5rem);font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.1;margin:25px 0 40px}.result-pair{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:24px}.result-pair output{display:block;font-size:27px;letter-spacing:0}.result-pair span{font-size:13px;color:var(--sub)}.result-note{font-size:16px;margin:42px 0 0}.method{font-size:14px;margin-top:20px;max-width:900px}.method summary{cursor:pointer;min-height:44px;padding:8px 0}.method div{color:var(--sub);max-width:750px}.error{font-size:14px;border-left:2px solid #fff;padding-left:12px}.toolkit{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1.2fr;gap:7%}.checklist{border-top:1px solid #fff}.checklist label{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:20px 25px 1fr;align-items:start;gap:17px;padding:27px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);cursor:pointer}.checklist input{position:absolute;opacity:0;width:22px;height:22px;left:0;top:29px}.check{width:20px;height:20px;border:1px solid #888;margin-top:4px;position:relative}.checklist input:checked+.check:after{content:'✓';position:absolute;top:-5px;left:2px;font-size:22px}.checklist input:focus-visible+.check{outline:2px solid #fff;outline-offset:5px}.item-number{font-size:12px;color:var(--sub);padding-top:5px}.checklist strong{font-size:21px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:0}.checklist small{display:block;color:var(--sub);font-size:15px;line-height:1.6;margin-top:8px}.checklist-hint{grid-column:2;margin:0}.backup h2{font-size:clamp(2.7rem,5.9vw,6rem);max-width:1200px}.backup h2 span{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-style:italic;letter-spacing:0}.backup-body{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12%;margin-top:60px}.backup-statement{font-size:clamp(2rem,3vw,3.25rem);line-height:1.15;letter-spacing:0;margin-top:0}.backup-body>div>p{font-size:17px;color:var(--sub);margin:0 0 22px}.backup-body .button{margin-top:15px}.closing{padding:95px 5%;text-align:center}.closing p{font-size:clamp(2.2rem,5vw,5rem);line-height:1.05;letter-spacing:0;margin:0}.closing p:nth-child(2){font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-style:italic;margin:8px 0 30px}.closing a{font-size:14px}footer{padding:35px 5%;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:25px;align-items:center;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}footer p,footer>a:last-child{font-size:12px}footer p{color:var(--sub)}@media(min-width:1600px){header,footer{padding-left:80px;padding-right:80px}}@media(max-width:760px){header{padding:22px 6%}.brand{font-size:18px}nav{gap:17px;font-size:12px}nav a:last-child{display:none}.hero{padding:30px 6% 0}.hero>.eyebrow{display:block;font-size:10px}.hero>.eyebrow span{display:block}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(3.1rem,11vw,5.1rem);margin:35px 0;line-height:1.04;letter-spacing:0}.hero-bottom{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:10px;margin-bottom:35px}.hero-bottom p{font-size:17px}.hero-bottom>p{margin-bottom:14px}.section-foot{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:0}.section{padding:65px 6%}.section-heading{margin-bottom:34px}h2{font-size:clamp(2.6rem,9vw,4rem)}.section-heading>p:last-child{font-size:16px}.calculator{grid-template-columns:1fr}form{padding:26px 0}.fields{gap:25px 20px}.fields label>span:first-child{font-size:13px}.input-wrap input{font-size:30px}.results{border-left:0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:28px 0 32px}.annual{font-size:clamp(3.4rem,15vw,6rem);margin:20px 0 25px}.result-note{margin-top:28px}.toolkit{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:0}.checklist label{gap:12px;grid-template-columns:20px 22px 1fr}.checklist strong{font-size:19px}.checklist-hint{grid-column:1;margin-top:22px}.backup h2{font-size:clamp(2.5rem,9vw,4rem)}.backup-body{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:20px;margin-top:40px}.backup-statement{font-size:32px}.backup-body>div>p{font-size:16px}.closing{padding:70px 6%}footer{padding:28px 6%;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px}footer p{width:100%;order:3;margin:0}.button{width:100%}}@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*{transition:none!important}}
.fieldnotes .section-heading{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;column-gap:12%}.fieldnotes .eyebrow{grid-column:1/-1}.fieldnotes .section-heading>p:last-child{align-self:end;margin-bottom:26px}.editorial-grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12%;border-top:1px solid #fff}.editorial-grid article{padding-top:32px}.editorial-grid h3{font-weight:500;font-size:clamp(2rem,3vw,3rem);line-height:1.1;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 0 24px}.editorial-grid article>p:not(.smallcap){font-size:16px;color:var(--sub);max-width:470px}.editorial-grid article>.empty-state{color:#fff!important;margin-top:36px;padding-top:18px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.editorial-grid small{color:var(--sub);font-size:12px}.serif{font-family:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;font-style:italic}.backup h2{max-width:1040px;font-size:clamp(2.7rem,5vw,5.4rem)}@media(max-width:760px){.fieldnotes .section-heading{display:block}.editorial-grid{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:40px}.editorial-grid article+article{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.editorial-grid h3{font-size:34px}.section-foot{font-size:8px}.backup h2{font-size:clamp(2.6rem,9vw,4rem)}}
.hero-actions{display:flex;gap:22px;align-items:center;flex-wrap:wrap}.secondary-link{font-size:14px}.calculator-next{display:inline-block;font-size:14px;margin-top:22px}@media(max-width:760px){nav a:last-child{display:block}nav a:nth-child(2){display:none}.hero-actions{gap:18px}}

.murphy-lesson{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:12%;margin:0 0 58px}.murphy-lesson .lesson-heading{font-size:24px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:0;margin:0 0 30px}.murphy-lesson p{font-size:18px;line-height:1.6;margin:0 0 22px}.murphy-lesson .law-label{margin-bottom:10px}.murphy-lesson blockquote{margin:0 0 25px}.murphy-lesson blockquote p{font-size:clamp(1.5rem,2.3vw,2.15rem);line-height:1.35;margin-bottom:12px}.murphy-lesson blockquote footer{display:block;padding:0;border:0;margin:0;font-size:16px}.lesson-explanation{padding-top:61px}.lesson-explanation s{text-decoration-thickness:2px}.backup-intro{max-width:770px;color:var(--sub);font-size:19px;line-height:1.6;margin:32px 0 0}.hero h1,h2,h3,.brand,.backup-statement,.closing p{letter-spacing:0}.brand{text-transform:none}@media(max-width:760px){.murphy-lesson{grid-template-columns:1fr;gap:15px;margin-bottom:35px}.murphy-lesson p{font-size:17px}.murphy-lesson .lesson-heading{font-size:22px;margin-bottom:24px}.murphy-lesson blockquote p{font-size:25px}.lesson-explanation{padding-top:0}.backup-intro{font-size:17px}.hero h1{letter-spacing:0}}

/* A single, comfortable reading path. */
header,main,body>footer{max-width:1000px}header{display:block}.brand-block{max-width:720px}.brand-subheading{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5;margin:10px 0 24px;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;max-width:640px}header nav{flex-wrap:wrap;gap:24px}.hero,.section{padding-left:7%;padding-right:7%}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.59rem,5.11vw,5.18rem);letter-spacing:0;line-height:1.08;max-width:800px;margin:20px 0 42px}.murphy-lesson,.fieldnotes .section-heading,.editorial-grid,.toolkit,.backup-body,.calculator,.fields,.result-pair{display:block}.murphy-lesson{max-width:700px}.lesson-explanation{padding-top:8px}.murphy-lesson blockquote{margin-bottom:22px}.murphy-lesson blockquote footer{font-size:18px;line-height:1.5}.murphy-lesson blockquote .attribution-note{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;margin:0}.section-heading,.editorial-grid,.backup-intro,.backup-body,.checklist,.method{max-width:720px}.section-heading>p:last-child,.editorial-grid article>p:not(.smallcap){max-width:680px}.section h2{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,4.3vw,4rem);line-height:1.12}.editorial-grid article{padding:30px 0}.editorial-grid article+article{border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.toolkit .section-heading{margin-bottom:36px}.checklist-hint{margin-top:24px}.backup-body{margin-top:35px}.backup-statement{margin-bottom:30px}.section-foot{display:block}.section-foot span{display:block;margin-top:7px}.calculator{border:0;max-width:720px;color:#271d2a}.calculator form,.calculator .results{background:#fff;color:#271d2a;padding:32px;border:0;margin:0 0 20px}.calculator .results{overflow-wrap:anywhere}.calculator .fields label{display:block;margin-bottom:25px}.fields label>span:first-child{min-height:0;font-size:16px;margin-bottom:8px}.calculator .input-wrap{border-bottom-color:#817786;max-width:100%;color:#271d2a}.calculator input{color:#271d2a;background:#fff}.calculator .input-wrap>span,.calculator .hint,.calculator .result-pair span{color:#544b57}.calculator .text-button{background:#fff;color:#271d2a;border-color:#817786}.calculator .error{border-left-color:#271d2a}.calculator :focus-visible{outline-color:#271d2a}.calculator .smallcap{font-size:13px}.calculator .result-pair>div{padding:14px 0;border-top:1px solid #ded9e1}.calculator .annual{letter-spacing:0;font-size:clamp(2.5rem,7vw,4.8rem);margin:20px 0 28px}.sharing{max-width:720px;margin:25px 0}.share-actions{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px;flex-wrap:wrap;margin-bottom:15px}.sharing button:disabled{opacity:.5;cursor:not-allowed}.sharing .hint{margin-top:20px}.sharing #share-status{font-size:14px;min-height:22px}.sharing textarea{display:block;box-sizing:border-box;width:100%;padding:14px;background:#fff;color:#271d2a;font:inherit;font-size:14px;line-height:1.5;border:1px solid #fff;margin-top:10px}.sharing label{font-size:14px}.closing{text-align:left;padding-left:7%;padding-right:7%}body>footer{display:block;padding-left:7%;padding-right:7%}body>footer p{margin:16px 0}body>footer>a:last-child{display:inline-block;margin-top:5px}@media(max-width:760px){.hero,.section{padding-left:6%;padding-right:6%}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(2.17rem,7.7vw,3.57rem);letter-spacing:0}.brand-subheading{font-size:16px}.calculator form,.calculator .results{padding:24px}.share-actions{display:block}.share-actions .text-button{display:block;margin-top:10px}.murphy-lesson blockquote .attribution-note{font-size:14px}.section-foot{font-size:10px}.editorial-grid article+article{margin-top:10px}.backup-body>div>p{font-size:17px}}

/* Compact calculator, with a two-panel exception to the reading column. */
header nav{justify-content:flex-end;text-align:right}.eyebrow,.smallcap{font-size:14px;text-transform:none;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:600}button,.button{border-radius:6px}.calculator{display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,1fr);gap:18px;max-width:100%;align-items:stretch}.calculator form,.calculator .results{min-width:0;padding:24px;margin:0}.calculator .fields label{margin-bottom:16px}.calculator .fields label>span:first-child{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:5px}.calculator .input-wrap{padding-bottom:5px}.calculator .input-wrap input{font-size:26px;line-height:1.25}.calculator .smallcap{font-size:14px;margin-bottom:20px;letter-spacing:0;text-transform:none}.calculator .hint{font-size:12px;margin:18px 0 8px;line-height:1.5}.calculator .annual{font-size:clamp(2rem,4.1vw,3.6rem);line-height:1.15;margin:14px 0 20px;letter-spacing:0}.calculator .result-pair>div{padding:12px 0}.calculator .result-pair output{font-size:25px}.calculator .result-note{margin-top:22px;font-size:15px}.calculator .calculator-next{margin-top:15px;font-size:14px}.calculator .results{align-content:center}.calculator .text-button{min-height:40px}.sharing{max-width:100%}@media(max-width:680px){.calculator{grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr);gap:16px}.calculator form,.calculator .results{padding:24px}.calculator .annual{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,10vw,3.4rem)}header nav{justify-content:flex-end;gap:18px}.calculator .hint{font-size:13px}}
header nav a:nth-child(2){display:block}

/* Headlines stay on one line; headlines.js fits their actual rendered width. */
h1,h2,h3,h4,h5,h6,.backup-statement,.closing>p{white-space:nowrap;overflow-wrap:normal;word-break:normal;max-width:100%;min-width:0;letter-spacing:0}

/* October launch updates: compact sections and explicit newsletter consent. */
.section{padding-top:54px;padding-bottom:54px}.section-heading{margin-bottom:30px}.hero{padding-bottom:0}.murphy-lesson{margin-bottom:32px}.closing{padding-top:54px;padding-bottom:54px}.news-stories{max-width:720px}.news-card{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:25px 0}.news-card h3{font-size:28px;margin:8px 0 16px;line-height:1.2}.news-card p{font-size:17px;line-height:1.6;margin:12px 0}.news-meta,.news-source{font-size:14px!important}.news-satire{border-left:2px solid #fff;padding-left:18px}.news-satire strong{display:block;font-size:13px;margin-bottom:8px}.words-section{margin-top:36px;max-width:720px}.quote-card{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:22px 0}.quote-card blockquote{margin:0;font:italic 24px/1.4 Georgia,serif}.quote-card .quote-byline{font-size:14px;margin:12px 0 18px}.quote-card>p:last-child{font-size:17px;color:var(--sub)}.petition>p{max-width:720px}.petition-sheet{background:#fff;color:#271d2a;padding:32px;margin-top:24px;max-width:720px;border-top:6px double #271d2a}.petition-caption{font-size:14px;margin:0 0 20px}.petition-motion{font:italic 28px/1.4 Georgia,serif;border-bottom:1px solid #817786;padding-bottom:20px}.petition-disclosure{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5}.petition form{padding:0;margin:26px 0 0}.petition label:not(.newsletter-consent){display:block;font-size:16px;margin-bottom:10px}.petition input[type=email]{width:100%;min-height:48px;padding:12px;border:1px solid #817786;border-radius:6px;background:white;color:#271d2a;font:inherit}.newsletter-consent{display:flex;gap:12px;align-items:flex-start;margin:22px 0;cursor:pointer;font-size:16px;line-height:1.5}.newsletter-consent input{width:20px;height:20px;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:3px;accent-color:#271d2a}.newsletter-fineprint{font-size:13px;line-height:1.5}.petition .button{background:#271d2a;color:#fff;border-color:#271d2a;cursor:pointer;margin-top:10px}.petition .button:hover{background:#fff;color:#271d2a}.petition :focus-visible{outline:2px solid #271d2a;outline-offset:3px}.form-trap{position:absolute;left:-10000px;width:1px;height:1px;overflow:hidden}.petition #newsletter-status{font-size:15px;line-height:1.5;min-height:24px}.petition button:disabled{opacity:.6;cursor:wait}@media(max-width:760px){.section{padding-top:38px;padding-bottom:38px}.closing{padding-top:38px;padding-bottom:38px}.petition-sheet{padding:24px}.quote-card blockquote{font-size:21px}.news-card h3{font-size:24px}}

/* October 13 editorial revisions. */
.murphy-lesson blockquote>p:first-child,.quote-card blockquote{font:italic 24px/1.4 Georgia,serif}.eyebrow{font-size:18.2px}.section h2[id]{font-size:clamp(2.4rem,4.3vw,4rem)}.murphy-says-label{font-size:14px!important;margin-bottom:8px!important}.news-card h3{font-size:26px}.news-columns .news-stories{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 30px;max-width:100%}.news-columns .news-card{min-width:0}.news-columns .news-card p{font-size:16px}.news-columns .news-card h3{font-size:22px}@media(max-width:760px){.murphy-lesson blockquote>p:first-child,.quote-card blockquote{font:italic 21px/1.4 Georgia,serif}.eyebrow{font-size:18.2px}}@media(max-width:850px){.news-columns .news-stories{display:block;max-width:720px}}

/* Approved exception: only the long news quotations may wrap. */
.news-card .news-quote-headline{white-space:normal;overflow-wrap:break-word;word-break:normal;font-size:27px;line-height:1.3;letter-spacing:0}.news-columns .news-card .news-quote-headline{font-size:25px}.review-note{font-size:14px;color:var(--sub);margin:0 0 20px}@media(max-width:760px){.news-card .news-quote-headline,.news-columns .news-card .news-quote-headline{font-size:23px}}

.review-entry{margin:28px 0 42px}.review-status{font-size:14px;text-transform:capitalize;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding-bottom:12px}.review-entry .news-card{border-top:0;padding-top:0}.review-week h2{font-size:32px}.review-week .news-quote-headline{white-space:normal}@media print{header nav{display:none}.review-entry{break-inside:avoid}body{background:white;color:#271d2a}.review-status{color:#271d2a}}

/* Review controls span both comparison columns. News quotations never shrink to fit. */
.news-columns .news-stories>.review-note{grid-column:1/-1}.news-card .news-quote-headline{font-size:27px!important;white-space:normal!important}.news-columns .news-card .news-quote-headline{font-size:25px!important}@media(max-width:760px){.news-card .news-quote-headline,.news-columns .news-card .news-quote-headline{font-size:23px!important}}